Software a bigger security risk than viruses 
      
      
    
  
  
    
       
    
  
  
    
      by James Middleton, © 1995-2002 VNU Business Publications 
      Ltd. All rights reserved 
    
  
  Tuesday, 29th January 2002 - Global exploitation of software vulnerabilities 
    increased by 124 per cent last year, according to industry watchers.
   Analysts at mi2g's Intelligence Unit claimed that viruses are on the decline 
    and exploitation of software vulnerabilities is increasing. New viruses fell 
    from 413 in 2000 to 245 in 2001. However, exploitation of software vulnerabilities 
    increased from 1,090 incidents in 2000 to 2,437 in 2001. Steve Trilling, a 
    Symantec representative, said: "With more critical business and government 
    functions conducted online, we could see more 'professional' attackers." Simon 
    Perry, a Computer Associates representative, said: "We haven't seen a virus 
    with a really malicious payload yet. We are probably about 12 or 24 months 
    away from the mother-lode virus."
   An mi2g representative added that as new software vulnerabilities are exploited, 
    corporations have to patch up their systems continuously. Computer Economics 
    has estimated the global damage of code attacks at $13.2bn in 2001. The most 
    significant attacks were by worms exploiting software vulnerabilities, such 
    as Code Red ($2.6bn), SirCam ($1.2bn) and Nimda ($635m).
   DK Matai, chief executive of mi2g, said:  
    "Why are so many vulnerabilities coming to light? Software vendors have profited 
    from new products without paying adequate attention to long-term quality. 
    The focus on product development from day one has to be on security."