Dear ATCA Colleagues; dear IntentBloggers
        
        [Please note that the views presented by individual contributors 
          are not necessarily representative of the views of ATCA, which is neutral. 
          ATCA conducts collective Socratic dialogue on global opportunities and 
          threats.]
        Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2nd October 1869 and it is a 
          great honour and privilege to remember his unique contribution to the 
          cause of global humanity and India's exemplary struggle for democratic 
          freedom through non-violent means: non-cooperation and civil resistance. 
          Albert Einstein wrote: "Mahatma Gandhi's life achievement stands 
          unique in political history..."
        "...He has invented a completely new and humane means for the 
          liberation war of an oppressed country, and practised it with greatest 
          energy and devotion. The moral influence he had on the conciously thinking 
          human being of the entire civilized world will probably be much more 
          lasting than it seems in our time with its overestimation of brutal 
          violent forces. Because lasting will only be the work of such statesmen 
          who wake up and strengthen the moral power of their people through their 
          example and educational works. We may all be happy and grateful that 
          destiny gifted us with such an enlightened contemporary, a role model 
          for the generations to come."
        In regard to Mahatma Gandhi and Philanthropy, Prof Einstein wrote:
        "I am absolutely convinced that no wealth in the world can 
          help humanity forward, even in the hands of the most devoted worker 
          in this cause. The example of great and pure personages is the only 
          thing that can lead us to find ideas and noble deeds. Money only appeals 
          to selfishness and always irresistibly tempts its owner to abuse it. 
          Can anyone imagine Moses, Jesus or Gandhi with the moneybags of Carnegie?"
        In his letter to Mahatma Gandhi in September 1931 from Potsdam, Prof 
          Einstein wrote:
        Respected Mr Gandhi!
        I use the presence of your friend in our home to send you these 
          lines. You have shown through your works, that it is possible to succeed 
          without violence even with those who have not discarded the method of 
          violence. We may hope that your example will spread beyond the borders 
          of your country, and will help to establish an international authority, 
          respected by all, that will take decisions and replace war conflicts.
        With sincere admiration,
        Yours 
        
          A. Einstein
        PS I hope that I will be able to meet you face to face some day.
        In response, Mahatma Gandhi wrote from London in October 1931:
        Dear friend,
        I was delighted to have your beautiful letter sent through Sundaram. 
          It is a great consolation to me that the work I am doing finds favour 
          in your sight. I do indeed wish that we could meet face to face and 
          that too in India at my Ashram.
        Yours sincerely,
        
          M K Gandhi
        By way of remembering the spirit of Mahatma Gandhi, some of his famous 
          quotations are reproduced:
        1. Always aim at complete harmony of thought and word and deed. Always 
          aim at purifying your thoughts and everything will be well. As long 
          as you derive inner help and comfort from anything, keep it. 
        2. It is unwise to be too sure of one's own wisdom. It is healthy to 
          be reminded that the strongest might weaken and the wisest might err. 
        
        3. Freedom is not worth having if it does not include the freedom to 
          make mistakes.
        4. Happiness is when what you think, what you say, and what you do 
          are in harmony. 
        5. Victory attained by violence is tantamount to a defeat, for it is 
          momentary. What difference does it make to the dead, the orphans and 
          the homeless, whether the mad destruction is wrought under the name 
          of totalitarianism or the holy name of liberty or democracy? 
        6. Honest differences are often a healthy sign of progress. Honest 
          disagreement is often a good sign of progress. 
        7. I believe in equality for everyone, except reporters and photographers. 
        
        8. I object to violence because when it appears to do good, the good 
          is only temporary; the evil it does is permanent. 
        9. It is better to be violent, if there is violence in our hearts, 
          than to put on the cloak of nonviolence to cover impotence. 
        10. In the attitude of silence the soul finds the path in a clearer 
          light, and what is elusive and deceptive resolves itself into crystal 
          clearness. Our life is a long and arduous quest after Truth. 
        11. One needs to be slow to form convictions, but once formed they 
          must be defended against the heaviest odds. 
        12. The weak can never forgive. Forgiveness is the attribute of the 
          strong. An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind. 
        13. You must be the change you want to see in the world. 
        14. You must not lose faith in humanity. Humanity is an ocean; if a 
          few drops of the ocean are dirty, the ocean does not become dirty. 
        15. Hate the sin, love the sinner.